The death toll of a catastrophic landslide in a remote part of Afghanistan reportedly rose to at least 2,100 on Saturday, after a rescue effort slowed by lack of equipment and bad conditions.
Rescuers called off a search in the mountainous Argo district of the northeastern state of Badakhshan after over 2,000 villagers were buried under hundreds of feet of mud, Reuters reports, and turned their attention to the estimated 4,000 displaced by the disaster.
“More than 2,100 people from 300 families are all dead,” Naweed Forotan, a spokesman for Badakhshan’s provincial governor, told Reuters.
Two consecutive landslides took place on Friday morning after the area had been pummeled by heavy rains all week, according to the United Nations. The organization said that in addition to the mounting loss of life, the landslide had caused widespread damage to property and agriculture in the district. Badakhshan, a mountainous province in the far northeast of the country, borders Tajikistan, China and Pakistan.
Local officials had warned that the search for survivors and bodies would be slow, given the lack of equipment on hand in the far-flung district. Rescuers themselves faced a third potential landslide as they set to manually trying dig through the some 330 feet of mud.
With scores assumed dead, the U.N. mission in Afghanistan was said to have shifted its attention to at least 4,000 people forced to leave their homes, either directly due to Friday’s landslide or as a precautionary measure against future landslides.
The operation will test the capacity of Afghan security forces, which were deployed to the area to assist on Friday, according to reports. President Hamid Karzai, who is set to step down in the next few months once a new government is formed, said in a statement that he was “deeply saddened,” and that he had “ordered relevant entities to provide immediate assistance to people affected by the natural disaster and to urgently rescue those who are trapped under the debris.”
President Barack Obama, offering his condolences to the victims and their families during a press conference on Friday, said the U.S. was ready to help if requested. “Even as our war there comes to an end this year, our commitment to Afghanistan and its people will endure,” Obama said. “We stand ready to help our Afghan partners as they respond to this disaster.”
The disaster follows close on the heels of deadly flash floods in northern Afghanistan that left over 100 dead and displaced thousands more. “On behalf of the UN humanitarian agencies, I wish to extend our condolences to all those families who have lost loved ones as a result of these landslides,” Mark Bowden, the UN Humanitarian Coordinator in Afghanistan, said in a UN news release. “There have now been more Afghans killed through natural disasters in the past seven days than all of 2013.”
Hopes for Survivors Fade After Afghan Landslides
The search for survivors in the Argo district was hampered by poor weather and insufficient tools, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEMen from the village look over the site of the landslide from a mound of mud that made its way up the adjacent side of the valley, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA young man carries a shovel, as many others did, but few used them as the task already appeared beyond hope, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEMen gathered to offer prayers on the mountains of mud that buried many of their friends and relatives, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA group of women and a young girl mourn for their family members who were killed in yesterday's tragedy. The women sat, wailing on the mountains of mud above their homes buried below, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEWith the landslide in the background, men look to the sky as an Afghan National Army helicopter carrying Mohammad Karim Khalili, one of Afghanistan’s two Vice Presidents, flies over the disaster, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEMen and boys - some carrying shovels - walk over mountains of dirt after visiting Argo district on foot from a nearby village to see if they could help in the rescue effort, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEMohammad Karim Khalili, one of Afghanistan’s two Vice Presidents, arrived at Faizabad airport on Military aircraft and was greeted by local dignitaries on the runway before flying by helicopter to the site of the landslide in Argo district, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEMen gathered at the end of the day at a point where local officials delivered news of assistance and where the World Food Program provided food and water, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA man and young boy helped a distraught, elderly lady along on the back of a donkey, May 3, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA man demolishes what remained of his home after Friday's landslide, May 4, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMESecurity was increased for visits by Batur Dostum, the son of General Abdul Rashid Dostum, and Mohammad Yunus Qanuni, one of Afghanistan's two Vice Presidents, on a day that was declared a national day of mourning by President Hamid Karzai, May 4, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEAid deliveries arrived in greater quantities on Sunday with contributions such as bags of wheat from USAID, May 4, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMECrowds became difficult for those distributing aid provisions to control on Sunday. Police were forced to intervene to disperse the converging masses, May 4, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEBaktash Siawash, a 28-year-old parliamentarian and former Afghan TV show host, handed out single 1000 Afghani bills (approx. $US20) to locals, until he became angered by the behavior of the crowd and left with hundreds of men, women and children giving chase, May 4, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEBaktash Siawash, a 28-year-old parliamentarian and former Afghan TV show host, was pursued by villagers after handing out 1000 Afghani bills (approx $US20).Siawash, who was angered by the unruly crowds, walked down this hill, and climbed up the opposite one, May 4, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA young girl walks from her temporary tent home on the ridge beyond while a young boy herds goats across the side of a hill close to the central aid distribution point in the village, May 4, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA boy runs with a container to fill up at a water tank, May 5, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEBoys and men watch as aid is distributed, May 5, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA group of men dig again where they believed a house was hosting a wedding celebration at the time of the landslide, May 5, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA young boy whose father was killed in the landslide faints as others dig above where his house lies buried, May 5, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA young boy cries after fainting as friends and family dig at the site of his family home where his father was killed, May 5, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA dog sits on a roof above where the mud from the two landslides came to rest in the valley below, May 4, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEChildren eat from one of several giant cooking pans as an Afghan National Army helicopter departs the site, May 5, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMETwo women walk from the main center of aid distribution back to their village, some of which was destroyed by the landslide, May 5,2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEThe road from the capital of Badakhshan, Faizabad to Abi Barik, is becoming increasingly hard to pass as trucks filled with aid dig deep ruts in river crossings, further hampering already compromised aid efforts, May 6, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMERising tensions over the ineffective aid distribution has been compounded by people from nearby villages arriving to take advantage of the handouts. The unloading of tents became more orderly after clashes that caused police to fire warning shots and led NGOs and media to briefly evacuate, May 6, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA meeting is held in the center of the village following clashes between police and locals, May 6, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEGiant pots heated by wood fires cook food for hungry villagers displaced by the landslide, May 6, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEPolice try to control the crowd as it converges on cooked food. Many are unable to cook with the raw ingredients that many aid organizations are providing because they have no means of doing so, May 6, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEA woman by her tent on the side of a steep hill at the top of Abi Barik, May 6, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEPolice climb a hill to guard a helicopter aid delivery, May 6, 2014. Andrew Quilty—Oculi for TIMEVillagers crowd beneath a house that has become the main point of aid distribution in Abi Barik following last Friday's landslide, May 7, 2014.Andrew Quilty—OculiPresident Hamid Karzai visited Abi Barik and spoke to villagers following the landslides. He appeased one man who had stood up to speak and passionately raise his concerns, May 7, 2014.Andrew Quilty—OculiRed carpets were rolled out, then away, after a visit by President Hamid Karzai, May 7, 2014.Andrew Quilty—Oculi